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Debt Management and Credit Scores Debt Consolidation Loans and Debt Management
Debt consolidation loans are secured loans. A secured loan is one in which the borrower uses something that he owns as collateral for a loan. The borrower will then use the proceeds from a debt consolidation loan to pay off other loans.
Loans are called by many different names, but basically there are two types of loans. There are secured loans as was discussed above, and then there are unsecured loans. If a borrower defaults on a secured loan, the loaning institution can take possession of the collateral and sell it at auction in order to satisfy the debt.
An unsecured loan does not have any collateral attached to it. If the loan isn't paid, the only recourse that the lender has is to sue the borrower to try to recoup his loss.
Not always, but most often a debt consolidation loan is a second mortgage on a primary residence. The reason is that for most people, the equity that they have established in their home is their largest single asset. Equity is the difference between what is owed on the home and the balance of the mortgage. Fair market value is also considered. If the value of the property has increased since the original mortgage agreement was made, then that appreciation in value is also considered equity.
Being granted a debt consolidation loan is very much like the process that was required to get a first mortgage. Your equity in your home is the collateral that you are using to get a second mortgage. The payment that you will be required to make each month is also a payment on your home just like the first mortgage.
The interest rates for a second mortgage will be much less than the interest rates that you are paying on credit cards, but the length of the loan will likely be greater.
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Debt Management When Starting a Business
| Debt Management and Health Debt Management and Family Crisis
A family crisis can be caused by many things. A job that was thought to be secure can be lost. Sickness and accidents can happen. An older parent can require care.
Lots of things can happen that are beyond your control, and certainly not your fault, but that can put you in a financial bind.
A decrease in income has the same effect as an increase in out-go. There is the inevitable shortfall. Maybe the shortfall is temporary and you can see the light at the end of the tunnel. Maybe there isn't a light at the end of the tunnel and you really can't say just how long this financial crisis is going to last.
What you can do to get yourself and your family through a really rough spot financially will depend greatly upon how you have handled your finances before. If you have always paid your bills on time and in full each and every month you will find that your creditors are going to be more than willing to work with you and actually help you survive your crisis.
The first thing to do is to contact each creditor yourself. This should preferably be done before the first payment is late. Explain the situation and you will likely find that your creditors will allow you to just make interest payments only and that it will not do any harm to your credit score. This is the first and best option.
If your family crisis is going to continue for more than a few months, then you may need to seek some relief through a consumer counseling agency or through a debt management company. You might even consider the possibility of a debt consolidation loan.
Whatever course of action that you choose, it is far better for you to initiate it and to do so as early as possible before any damage is done to your credit score. |
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| Programs for Debt Management Debt Management: Getting the Priorities Straight
Using half your paycheck to buy lottery tickets in hopes of winning millions instantly is not a satisfactory debt management plan. Successful debt management is based upon truth, reality, and keeping your priorities straight.
The necessities of life must come first when you make your debt management plan. You need food, shelter, utilities, transportation, and clothing....and pretty much in that order. After the total cost of these necessities is subtracted from your bring home pay, what's left is your disposable income.
How much you spend on each of these necessities will determine the total cost of your necessities. When you cut the cost of any of the necessities, you will have more disposable income and when you add to the cost of the necessities, you will have less disposable income.
My daddy summed it up pretty well for me. He said, “The less you spend on what you have to have, the more you will have to spend on what you want to have.”
You have to make your own choices, of course, but here are just a few ideas that might help:
1. Food: It costs less to eat at home than it does to eat out.
2. Shelter: Less space costs less money....usually.
3. Utilities: Raise the thermostat by two degrees in the summer and lower it by two degrees in the winter. Turn off lights when you leave a room. Don't leave water running.
4. Transportation: A five-year-old car will take you to the same places that a new car will take you.
5. Clothing: Clothes purchased at discount stores costs less than clothing purchased at upscale clothiers.
Debt management is all about getting your priorities straight and making choices. Priorities are nonnegotiable, but how much you spend on them is negotiable. |
Related Topics: The Virgin Consumer and Debt Management,
Debt Management and Health, Budgeting for Debt Management
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